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The Sinhala alphabet

සිංහල

Every letter of the Sinhala script, with its sound written out. In Bhasaly you can tap any letter to hear it — the whole chart is recorded.

Hear every letter →

Vowels

12 letters. The romanization under each letter is how it sounds, not a spelling rule.

a
aa
ae
aee
i
ii
u
uu
e
ee
o
oo

Consonants

40 letters, in the order the course teaches them.

ka
ka
ga
ga
nga
nga
cha
cha
ja
ja
nya
nja
ta
ta
da
da
na
nda
tha
tha
dha
dha
na
ndha
pa
pa
ba
ba
ma
mba
ya
ra
la
wa
sha
sha
sa
ha
la
fa

Numerals

Digits 0-9 as they are written in Sinhala.

බිංදුවbindhuwa (0)
එකeka (1)
දෙකdheka (2)
තුනthuna (3)
හතරhathara (4)
පහpaha (5)
හයhaya (6)
හතhatha (7)
අටata (8)
නවයnawaya (9)

Common questions

How many letters are in the Sinhala alphabet?

This chart lists 12 vowels and 40 consonants — 52 letters in total — plus the ten numerals.

Can I hear how each Sinhala letter sounds?

Yes. Open the alphabet in Bhasaly and tap any letter to play a recorded clip of its sound. No account is needed.

What is the best way to learn the Sinhala script?

One letter at a time, with sound, then straight into real words. Bhasaly's Sinhala course starts with the script and builds from there.

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